History of Amazing Spiderman
Amazing Fantasy was a comic that was on its last legs way back in 1962...It wasn't selling as good as its fellow Mystery/ Suspense/ Horror/ Monster Titles like Tales Of Suspense,Tales To Astonish, Journey Into Mystery (Which was soon to be the feature comic of Thor) and Strange Tales (Human Torch solo adventures)...It also went through a couple of changes in its Title to gain newer readers: Amazing Adventures, Amazing Adult Fantasy, and for its planned last issue: Amazing Fantasy. For its last issue, The powers at Marvel at the time which included Stan Lee, decided to "try-out" a character deemed "too scary" for young readers as the publisher, Martin Goodman thought that "You cant call a book Spider-Man, People hate Spiders!"...Nobody cared about last issues anyway, so Stan Lee decided to get the character out of his system.
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Brought on to design the character was Steve Ditko, a man who even at this point, was one of the greatest & most unique comic artists ever and he was to define the "look" and "feel" of Spider-Man that exists to even this day, most prominently in John Byrne's controversial Chapter One Series...Now even to this day, it is somewhat a mystery to who gets the credit for the creation of Spider-Man...Was it Stan Lee? Steve Ditko? Jack Kirby? Rob Liefeld? Who knows? I kind of give credit to the first three in that bunch to be fair because I don't think we will ever know for certain who first came up with the idea...Anyway, after Amazing Fantasy #15 arrived on the stands, readers loved what they read...Enough to write letter after letter demanding to see more of this new, different hero named Spider-Man and come March of 1963, the "Amazing" was back & in the form of the newly titled comic Amazing Spiderman #1!
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I name this the "Ditko Era" because I feel he doesn't get the credit he deserves in contributing to the creation of the "Spider-Verse" with the many characters & villains that came out during his stint as Artist...Right off the bat in Amazing Spider-Man (Amazing Spiderman) #1, Spider-Man's Origin is again told as we already know of Peter Parker's Aunt May & murdered Uncle Ben, but we also get introduced to J. Jonah Jameson, The publisher of the Daily Bugle, where Peter is employed as a photographer and the Master of Disguise villain, The Chameleon, one of Spidey's greatest and oldest nemesis. On a side note, Jack Kirby, arguably the greatest Comic Artist ever, drew the covers to both Amazing Fantasy #15 & Amazing Spider-Man #1...It was obvious from the start that Spider-Man was a hit appealing to all young and older readers of Comic Books...But the best was yet to come!
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Many readers began to relate to Peter Parker and his realistic teenager problems like peer pressure, girls, and the rest...Spider-Man was easily the most unique hero of his time & has stood the test of time even to today...Some think that a Super-Hero is only as good as his stable of Villains or his Rogues Gallery...If that is true, Spider-Man MUST be the greatest Superhero ever created as he is without challenge for the greatest set of Villains to ever be connected to a certain hero. The Ditko Era was the absolute greatest moment in Comic's History as far as Villain creation is concerned...After The Burglar and The Chameleon Came the Vulture, Terrible Tinkerer, Doctor Octopus, Sandman, The Lizard, Electro, and The Enforcers...All in the 1st 10 issues!
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The Amazing Spider-Man was a title that took off like wild-fire! It eventually went to a monthly release after initially coming out every 2 months...Anyway, Spidey first met the Fantastic Four in his very first issue while also meeting the Chameleon...#2 brought us a "double-header" with the debut of both the Vulture and The Terrible Tinkerer...Issue #3 gave us a more formidable foe in Doctor Octopus and that same formidability in issues 4, 5 & 6 meeting up with the Sandman, the Fantastic Four's Doctor Doom and the Lizard...A little fun in the next 2 with a "Team-Up" with the Human Torch which there was another similar one in Strange Tales Annual #2 & a re-match with the Vulture.
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A little fun in the next 2 with a "Team-Up" with the Human Torch of which there was another similar one in Strange Tales Annual #2 & a re-match with the Vulture...Electro & the Enforcers are introduced in issue #9 & 10 with a 2 part Doc Ock storyline up next...The next 3 issues gives us a 1st look at 3 great classic Spider-Man foes: Mysterio, Green Goblin, and Kraven the Hunter...1964 was the year that Spider-Man's first Special (or Annual) was published and introduced the Sinister Six which consisted of 6 great Spidey foes...The first meeting with Daredevil against the Ringmaster and his circus of crime was next as Spidey later reciprocated and appeared in Daredevil #16 & 17...Re-matches with Sandman, Green Goblin and the Enforcers were next and then we round out the first 20 issues with introduction of the Scorpion...What a first 20 issues huh?!...The next 18 issues that completed Steve Ditko's run on the series was not as creative but none the less as entertaining as the first 20 issues...Spidey meets up with The 1st Spider-Slayer, the Beetle, Princess Python and more re-matches with the Green Goblin & the Scorpion...One major character that was introduced was the Molten Man in issue #28.
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No new villains were introduced until #36 when the last memorable villain from Steve Ditko's Era was born: Looter (or Meteor Man)...Till then we got to see some excellent stories, most notably the great Doctor Octopus 3 part story-line in issues #31-33...This was a high point in Steve Ditko's Spider-Man career as displayed the true character of Spider-Man...If you want to invest in some great reading issues, go find these! (Marvel Tales #170-172 for some inexpensive reprints)...After this great story, Spidey had a second shot against Kraven the Hunter and the Molten Man...Issue #31 was also significant in that it introduced Peter's future Girlfriend, Gwen Stacy, who was later killed at the hands of the Green Goblin in issue #121 & Peter's friend & roommate Harry Osborn, the 2nd Green Goblin who later died in Spectacular Spider-Man #200.
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Special #2 came out in 1965 and it introduced a lesser known villain named Xandu as well as guest starring Doctor Strange...Issues #37 and 38 seem to be fill-in issues to some extent as nothing significant occurred as they introduced some lesser-known characters in Mendall Stromm in issue #37 and "Just a guy named" Joe in issue #38...Issue #38 was the last issue that Steve Ditko was a part concerning Spider-Man...Its very hazy about the "why's" concerning his departure (there are rumors of a possible conflict in-house about who the secret identity of the Green Goblin is to be and other control problems and other creative restrictions) but in my opinion, hasn't been matched since. His achievements were even greater when considering the fact that he did an excellent job with Doctor Strange and other titles for Marvel at the same time as his classic Spider-Man work, not to mention his work for other Comic companies...His leaving the titles began a stint of another great Spider-Man comic creator: John Romita, whose son is artist on the current Peter Parker: Spider-Man...This of course, is the title of our next lesson in the History of Spider-Man
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mazing Spider-Man #121 & 122 was the culmination of what seemed inevitable in the world of Spider-Man for a couple of years before it...Ask any Comic Historian or fan and they will tell you that this story was and still is one of the greatest and most dramatic storylines ever...It still to this day generates a lot of controversy as to the origins of the tale...The visuals have been copied many times over in comics since with Spider-Man holding the love of his life in his arms after her fall from the George Washington Bridge and the after effects including the Green Goblin's apparent death...A death of this nature was extremely rare in comics at this time, so it was very hard-hitting when it hit the stands...Gwen Stacy has been Peter Parker's love for a long time at this point after her introduction in Amazing #31...She never knew that Peter was Spider-Man and blamed him for killing her Father Captain George Stacy in Amazing #90...John Romita was not part of the finished product in this epic 2 parter but was a big part in the stories that led up to it...I cant think of a better way to end what I call the 2nd "Era" of Spider-Man than this tragedy and the unfortunate happenings leading up to it.
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When a little 3 parter begun in September of 1970 involving Doctor Octopus, no one knew what the ramifications in a couple of years would be...This could very well be the TRUE first time that a hero's life has been torn apart so much a la Daredevil and Green Lantern and so many others, and we seem to take for granted what Peter Parker really went through in this time period...Stan Lee was still writing until issue #100, and #105 - 118 with a mammoth stretch hardly ever matched in the history of comics...Roy Thomas added a classic Morbius/ Lizard tale in #101 & 102 and a 2-part Ka-Zar and Kraven tale the next issues...Gerry Conway took the reigns after #118 including the great #121/122...
Back to Amazing #88-90...The ending to this story was a classic in itself as Doctor Octopus was on a mad rampage against Spider-Man...To make a long story short, A child was in the way of falling debris from the battle and the courageous Captain George Stacy leapt and saved the boy but received the blow from the rubble...Spider-Man rushes to his aid only to see the great man dies in his arms with a dying plea of "Be good to her Son Be Good to her...She loves you so very much"...What does this mean? He was referring to Gwen Stacy and how do we know this? Because Captain Stacy Called Spider-Man "Peter"!...He knew Spider-Man was Peter all along and took the secret to his grave...Peter compared this death to that of his late Uncle Ben so many years ago.
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This began a somewhat wild ride for Spider-Man as he was blamed for the death of Captain Stacy that wasn't cleared up many years later till Amazing Spider-Man #186 by the police...Spider-Man went on to face the Iceman solo for the first time and against the Prowler and Beetle again with an Origin issue thrown in as well...Amazing Spider-Man #96-98 was a risky move for Marvel in those days...It dealt with a drug story involving Harry Osborn, the son of Norman the 1st Green Goblin and the ramifications here are the obvious instability of Harry and his eventually becoming the 2nd Green Goblin...The Comics Code Authority did not approve this story arc and the comics did not display the stamp of the CCA...These issues are very educative on the issue of drug awareness and dealt with the issue well...They are also valued more for the same reason...Issue #100 was an anniversary issue featuring the infamous six-arm Spidey at the end and eventually featured the Lizard and introduction of Morbius...Ka-Zar and Doctor Strange made guest appearances in the next few issues as Spidey went up against Kraven, The Spider-Slayer, Doctor Octopus again, and the Gibbon who was introduced in Amazing #110 and Hammerhead who debuted in #113...Amazing #117 & 118 featured a story 1st played out in the short-lived Spectacular Spider-Man Magazine couple years before...The "Calm before the Storm" in Amazing #119 & 120 gave us even another classic in a Spidey - Hulk battle...Then the Comic World was forever shaken!
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The cover to Amazing Spider-Man #121 states that someone close to Spidey will die in this issue...Pictured in the background are Gwen Stacy, Aunt May, Mary Jane Watson, Flash Thompson, Norman Osborn (Green Goblin) - How is HE close?, J. Jonah Jameson and others...It was a "Your guess is as good as mine" back then as to whom the unfortunate victim was...Remember these were the days without previews, chatrooms, and any advance information on future issues and storylines....People were shocked to see the last couple pages of the story with a murdered Gwen in Spidey's arms...A death of this magnitude arguably has not been matched to this date and so far Gwen has stayed dead (apart from her clone and dream sequence appearances)...Although Peter Parker went on to marry Mary Jane Watson, his life was never the same as he went through the hardest period of his life!
Next, we take a look at an Era I for now call "Ghosts and Goblins" as Spider-Man's past comes back to haunt him in the form of Clones, Burglars, New Green Goblins, a Black Cat, and a Hobgoblin!
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After the "dual" deaths of Gwen Stacy and the Green Goblin, there was a seemingly more quiet era in his history...But that doesn't mean that the events in this period didn't have any major effects on his life...Even years later, the events that transpired in the "Ghosts & Goblins" Era came back to haunt Spider-Man, and what a better word to use that describes this part of Spidey's history than "Haunt"...Ghosts, Black Cats, Clones, and (Hob) Goblins invaded Spidey's life for a long period of time.
The 1970's seen Spider-Man gain even more popularity as he was soon being featured in his second monthly comic, Marvel Team-Up...The title teamed Spidey with another Marvel Hero to combat a certain villain(s) each issue...It was a success, even when The Human Torch replaced Spider-Man for a number of Headlinings. The series lasted 150 issues plus a second volume that lasted about a year more recently...The short-lived Giant-Size Spider-Man also displayed team-ups in the same fashion...Now on to the regular Titles! | |
It wasn't long after the "death" issues that Spider-Man first met someone that he will meet many times again in the future: The Punisher !The very same issue introduced another character that was to have a major effect on his present and future: The Jackal...Peter Parker's former Professor, Miles Warren, fell in love with Peter's then-alive Gwen Stacy and created a Clone of her...We soon learn that she wasn't the last clone! 2 Spider-Man's are not better than one as we learn in a couple months after the introduction of the Gwen clone, so can you imagine what it was when years later when there was even more!...We all thought the clone Spidey fought in the end of Amazing Spider-Man #149 died...But in a VERY controversial move, the clones sought their way back into the pages of Spider-Man years later!...Enough Clones, for now!...Spidey fought his usual cast of villains during this run and even met a number of new ones including: Tarantula, Mindworm, The Grizzly, Mirage, Cyclone, Will O' The Wisp, The Human Fly, Hydro-Man, Speed Demon...Marvel Team-Up introduced such villains as: The Basilisk, Stegron, The Griffin, The Wraith, Arcade, and Professor Power, not bad for a secondary title!
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The end of 1976 brought the Comic World Spider-Man's very own second title devoted to just him:Spectacular Spider-Man...This title was to last over 20 years and was very successful introducing villains in this period such as: Lightmaster, Carrion, & Swarm...Back to the main title, Spider-Man faced a new Green Goblin and it turned out to be none other than the first ones very own Son!...Spidey also met up with Nightcrawler for the first time and then Nova as Spidey again showed up almost everywhere in the Marvel Universe...Probably the most dramatic story that I can personally remember is the classic leading up to Amazing Spider-Man #200 & it involved the Burglar that murdered Peter's Uncle Ben many years ago...The story that culminated in issue #200 is still my all time favorite & the look on Peter's and The Burglar's faces at the end when Peter unmasked himself is my favorite "Spider-Moment" of all time!...Get this issue if you love GREAT stories!
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The greatness didn't end there!...In the late 70's, Spider-Man appeared on Television in a short lived series where he was played by actor Nicholas Hammond...Back in the funny pages, Just before the Burglar storyline, a love interest was introduced in the life of Mr. Parker, The Black Cat, and believe me, she was bad luck for our hero! (that was bad huh?) Felicia Hardy played a major part in Peter's life until he wed Mary Jane Watson...The next part deals with a major addition to the stable of Spider-Man's Rogues Gallery of Villains as well as some interesting stories and the segway into the next "Gimmick" era!
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